Over the past two months I've had the opportunity through my job to really understand what healthy skin is. Our skin is so complex and comprised of hundreds of layers, pores and follicles. Being that the skin is complex, it becomes to difficult to manage throughout our lifetime. Our soft and flawless skin only lasts up until puberty and then our hormones certainly interrupt the balance. Not only do hormones play a large part in how our skin acts but outside aggressors and genetics are involved as well.
What outside agressors can irritate the skin? UV rays, flying debris, bacteria, climate.
Why do we get blemishes? Stress, overproduction of sebum in the oil glands, large pores that collect bacteria.
Why do lines/wrinkles develop? The skin naturally becomes dehydrated over time, thus the skin loses it's elasticity and forms visible signs of aging.
What skin types are there? Normal skin (no visible pores, smooth texture), Oily skin (noticeable pores, uneven texture), Dry skin (no visible pores, dull, flaky)
Unfortunately the environment and our genetics mesh to create our skin type. The goal is to find key products that are of quality in order to achieve a healthy skin barrier. A healthy skin barrier is comprised of healthy skin cells that can reject outside aggressors and lock in essential moisture and oils. Paying attention to your skin is a key aspect in determining your skin type. Once you know your skin type then the right products can be chosen.
Any good skin care regime should consist of a cleanser, toner and moisturizer/cream. A cleanser washes away the debris and bacteria. A toner sweeps away any leftover cleanser, balances the ph level of the skin (oil-water levels), and preps the skin to lock in essential moisture and oils. Lastly, a moisturizer/cream protects the skin throughout the day or night. Keep in mind this is a basic skincare regime. Prevention is the best way to reduce UV damage and aging. Any moisturizer or cream with SPF will block out the UV rays. Products that promote prevention of fine lines and wrinkles are also a good way to slow down the aging process.
What are some great add ons to really keep skin healthy?
Use a clay mask once a week helps to extract any toxins and debris deep within the pores.
Exfoliate up to three times a week to shed dead skin cells.
Add concern specific serums to your skincare regime right before any moisturizer/cream.
Love the skin you're in.
Please feel free to ask me any questions!